Complex Anatomy

C-Shaped Canal System

Lower Left Second Molar (LL7)

Clinical Radiographs

Pre-operative radiograph showing C-shaped canal system in lower molar
Pre-operative
Post-operative radiograph showing obturation of C-shaped canal
Post-operative
Alternative angle post-operative view of C-shaped canal obturation
Post-operative (Alt)

Case Details

Patient

Male, late 40s

Presentation

Lower second molar causing intermittent pain and sensitivity to hot drinks. Referred for advanced assessment due to unusual root anatomy visible on the referral X-ray.

The Challenge

C-shaped canals form a continuous ribbon-like canal system instead of separate round canals. They are unpredictable, difficult to clean, and require specialised filling techniques. Occurs in approximately 8% of lower second molars.

Treatment

CBCT 3D imaging confirmed the C-shaped anatomy. Under microscope guidance, the entire canal system was meticulously cleaned using ultrasonic irrigation to reach areas that files alone cannot access. The canal was sealed using a thermoplastic filling technique to adapt to the irregular shape.

Outcome

Complete pain resolution. Post-operative radiograph shows thorough adaptation of the root filling to the complex canal shape.

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